Description
Urokinase is a serine protease (EC 3.4.21.73). Urokinase was originally isolated from human urine, but is present in several physiological locations, such as blood stream and the extracellular matrix. The primary physiological substrate is plasminogen, which is an inactive form (zymogen) of the serine protease plasmin. Activation of plasmin triggers a proteolysis cascade that, depending on the physiological environment, participates in thrombolysis or extracellular matrix degradation. This links urokinase to vascular diseases and cancer.
Source
Human kidney cells
Product Overview
Urokinase from human kidney cells
Enzyme Commission Number
EC 3.4.21.73
Warnings
Note: Higher activities are obtained when human plasminogen is used as substrate.
Pathway
ATF-2 transcription factor network, organism-specific biosystem; Blood Clotting Cascade, organism-specific biosystem; Complement and coagulation cascades, organism-specific biosystem.
Function
protein binding; serine-type endopeptidase activity.
Synonyms
Urokinase; EC 3.4.21.73; urokinase-type plasminogen activator; uPA; U-plasminogen activator; Cellular plasminogen activator; Urinary plasminogen activator